Monday, August 24, 2020

Anishinabe peoples and the clan system Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Anishinabe people groups and the tribe framework - Essay Example The foundations of social administrations, equity, network improvement, property and social liberties, customs law, instructive and wellbeing administrations were among the establishments precise oversaw by Anishinabe Clan System (Sitting, 2003). The establishments as they were all around oversaw mirrored the first qualities which advanced the prosperity of a typical man. The framework offered an incredible law which introduced the two types of social and political administration plainly. Subsequently, individuals couldn't negate in either social or political thoughts. The framework introduced a method of managing social and political contrasts amicably. It was a successful arrangement of managing both structure of administration and social request in the general public. Moreover, its profound significance can't be thought little of. It was where otherworldly strategies could be applied when there is a need to accommodate clashing gatherings in the general public. Through utilization of its strategies and standards, the framework kept on working and bolster all the individuals and was significant in satisfying their interests and needs. Despite the fact that, times changed, the family framework kept being solid and got key to the quality of Ojibway individuals. Individuals could distinguish themselves with the tribe frameworks. It characterized the pe ople’s solidarity and personality, and simultaneously looked after honesty, individual character and respect of the individuals. The faction System, aside from giving authority and administration to Ojibway individuals, it additionally allowed to the individuals to effectively take an interest in the administration choices and the worries of their needs. The individuals through the Clan System could likewise effectively constrain the arrangements that could crash their privileges and opportunities (James, 2007). The administration was efficient and the chain of command was very much characterized. Every faction was given a spot and assigned a task to carry out in the general public. The faction meets consistently relying upon the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Comparison Between Rousseau and Plato

I think Rousseau†s best analysis of Plato†s is on the significance of family. The two savants have contradicting sees on this issue; anyway I will in general concur with Rousseau†s see on family for the most part since it is more sensible than Plato†s. Rousseau likewise appeared to be progressively worried that individuals appreciate life though Plato appeared to be excessively secured with making the world simply, that he disregarded individual bliss. As indicated by Plato there ought to be nothing of the sort as family. Rather we should all be men conceived of the earth. Everybody as indicated by Plato should believe themselves to be everybody else†s sibling or sister. He feels that youngsters ought to be expelled from the mother upon birth so no connection is made among mother and kid. In discussing people groups â€Å"education and rearing† Plato composes: â€Å"If by being accomplished they become reasonable men, they†ll effectively observe to this and everything else we are presently forgetting about that the ownership of ladies, marriage, and reproduction of kids should quite far be masterminded by the axiom that companions share everything for all intents and purpose. (423e) Again he repeats sharing everything for all intents and purpose when he composes: â€Å"All these ladies are to have a place with every one of these men in like manner, and no lady is to live secretly with any man. What's more, the kids, in their turn, will be normal, and neither will a parent know his own posterity, nor a youngster his parent. † (457d) Rousseau immovably can't help contradicting Plato†s see on family. He feels that having solid family esteems is the way to turning into a productive member of society. Since Rousseau is tied in with adopting the common strategy to training, his view on family esteems bode well. Family is clearly as per the laws of nature. A mother brings forth her kid and as indicated by Rousseau it is just normal for the mother to nurture the kid herself. That is the main normal bond that happens inside the family hence it is important in shaping a nearby nuclear family. This is seen on page forty-six when he composes: â€Å"But let moms condescend to nurture their youngsters, ethics will change themselves, nature†s opinions will be stirred in each heart, the state will be repeopled. † If you stop here this goes totally against Plato†s conviction that solitary certain ladies are made to be medical attendants and along these lines just those ladies should nurture youngsters. In any case, Rousseau proceeds to state: â€Å"Thus, from the rectification of this single maltreatment would before long outcome a general change; nature would before long have recovered every one of its privileges. Let ladies indeed become moms, men will before long become fathers and spouses once more. † Maybe Rousseau misrepresents this thought by moms nursing their kids family esteems will be set up. Be that as it may, to a degree I think this is valid, in light of the fact that it is the primary way a mother can think about her youngster, and by having another person do it for her she is surrendering this holy bond a mother ought to have with her kid. Rousseau says: â€Å"We are brought into the world frail, we need quality; we are conceived absolutely unprovided, we need help; we are brought into the world idiotic we need judgment. All that we don't have during childbirth and which we need when we are developed is given us by instruction. † (pg. 38) This instruction regardless of what you look like at it begins in the home, and with the family. In the event that a youngster is to develop somebody should be there to direct them. Furthermore, without an appropriate family a youngster will never be taught appropriately. Rousseau†s hypothesis on family is substantially more practical than Plato†s. Without having family esteems or in any event, knowing who your genuine family is how is one expected to figure out how to love and care for each other? In the event that we lived as Plato might want we would not recognize having a nearby family since everybody would actually be viewed as your family. It is highly unlikely that you would build up a similar sentiment of affection as you would by living in a family as most know it today. Or then again family as in Rousseau expounds on. Plato was progressively worried about the city being simply then the individual, so in that setting his needing to kill the normal family makes since. In any case, his training follows that everybody be an expert at one exchange. As I would see it that is an unacceptable quality of life. To consume your entire time on earth culminating a certain something, and never encountering what it is to adore. Rousseau adopted a vastly different strategy accepting that training was practiced through fixating on every individual independently. The manner in which a kid is raised clearly influences who they are the point at which they grow up. In the event that they experience childhood in a family with solid qualities youngsters learn if nothing else how to love and regard others. By learning these qualities in a perfect world they will one day pass the exercises along to their very own group.

Sunday, July 19, 2020

How to Overcome the Impact of OCD on Your Relationship

How to Overcome the Impact of OCD on Your Relationship OCD Living With OCD Print How to Overcome the Impact of OCD on Your Romantic Relationship By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 Mark John / Getty Images More in OCD Living With OCD Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Related Conditions If you have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD?), you know that your symptoms can often get in the way of establishing and maintaining romantic relationships. Indeed, many individuals with OCD are single, and those who are in a relationship or married often report a significant amount of relationship stress. Of course, not every person with OCD is the same. But if symptoms of your OCD are posing a serious challenge to your love life, there are ways of coping. Why OCD Can Be a Barrier to Romantic Relationships There are many ways in which OCD can get in the way of romantic relationships. For example, you may have challenges maintaining your self-esteem and may struggle with feelings of shame around your symptoms, which can lead you to avoid contact with others.?? In addition, you may feel that you have to conceal the nature of your obsessions and compulsions to avoid rejection by a potential or current romantic partner. Your obsessions or compulsions may even revolve around your romantic partner, which can make it especially difficult to reveal the nature of your symptoms. Clearly, this secrecy is going to stand in the way of an open, honest, and intimate relationship. Symptoms of depression, which are not uncommon in OCD, can also make it difficult to establish and maintain intimate relationships.?? Of course, for many individuals, sexual intimacy is a crucial aspect of any romantic relationship. However, as you may have experienced, OCD symptoms can interfere with sexual relations. For example, you may experience obsessions related to contamination (like the cleanliness of your partner’s genital area) or disturbing sexual themes (such as sexual assault) that make it very difficult to engage in sexual relations with your partner. Not surprisingly, people with OCD are often sexually avoidant and sexually dissatisfied in their relationships.?? OCD and Sexual Intimacy How to Cope With OCD to Enjoy a Healthy Relationship Although OCD does pose many challenges to forming, maintaining, and enjoying a romantic relationship, there are ways to cope. Manage your symptoms.  The severity of OCD symptoms is positively associated with the inability to establish and maintain a romantic relationship. As such, an important and necessary first step toward working a little romance into your life is to effectively treat your symptoms. Be sure to review your treatment plan with your doctor, psychologist, or other mental health professional to ensure you are undertaking the best possible course of treatment.Consider psychotherapy.  In addition to managing symptoms of OCD, psychotherapy can provide a useful framework for working on areas of challenge such as low self-esteem, difficulty being assertive, poor social skills, and a lack of self-confidence that could be impeding your ability to start or maintain a stable, long-term relationship.??Get your partner involved.  If youre already in a romantic relationship, it may be helpful for your partner to take a more active role in your treatment. The doctor or therapist’s office can be a safe a nd neutral venue to discuss the symptoms youre experiencing, particularly those that might be embarrassing or standing in the way of establishing or building intimacy. The more your partner understands your symptoms, the more you will be able to trust one another.Maintain open and honest communication.  Whether you have OCD or not, open and honest communication is the foundation of any romantic relationship. This is especially important when your symptoms are intensifying or have changed. Your partner needs to know what you are experiencing. Not being aware of the challenges youre facing could lead to misunderstandings (like he/she doesn’t find me attractive anymore) that get in the way of building intimacy and trust.Join a support group.  Community support groups for OCD can be excellent sources of social support and provide an opportunity to hear how others are dealing with feelings of isolation or embarrassment. Although it may be tempting to date someone you have met through a  support group, proceed with caution. Many support groups have rules in place to protect the confidentially of attendees and may actively discourage relationships (even casual friendships) outside of the group setting. If you find the support group to be of value and the relationship ends, it may be difficult for one or both of you to return to the group. Living Well With OCD

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Authors Changing View of Humanity and Good in Night by...

In the beginning of Night we see a young, innocent thirteen year old and deeply observant Wiesel, who wants to get closer to God and devotes his time studying Talmud by day, and at night the kabbalah with his friend and also mentor Moshie the Beatle. When Wiesel enters the Auschwitz concentration camp, his childhood and innocence are shattered when he witnesses men, women, and children being dumped into fiery graves. Throughout Night Elie Wiesel’s view about humanity and God changes, Wiesel starts to lose faith in God and question his existence, his view of humanity also changes when he sees how the exposure of human cruelty can deprive humans of their sense of morality and humanity. In Night Wiesel struggles with his religion through the genocide process of the Jews, instituted by the Nazis. Though Wiesel loses his faith in God, he does not however stop believing in God. He loses faith that God is an all loving God. This is demonstrated when Wiesel says, â€Å"I was not denying His existence, but doubted His absolute justice† (45). An incident in Night where Wiesel also demonstrates that God is not the all-loving God he ounce thought is when a young boy is strangled on the gallows, and a group of Jews are lined up to watch as the boy struggles between life and death for more than half an hour. When a man had asked, â€Å"Where is God† (65)? Someone answered, â€Å"Where He is? This is where, hanging here from this gallows† (65). In that moment, the God whom Wiesel adored and his

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Importance Of Revenue Management For Operations And Room...

Introduction This report focuses on the relevance of revenue management to operations and room division operations management. The relevant legislations and regulations required in room division operations management will be analysed. Further the roles and responsibilities of some accommodation and reception staff will be reviewed. The report will also concentrate on the services offered by rooms division in relation to accommodation and front office departments. Since the report concentrates on the services offered by both accommodation services and front office departments there is the need to give a brief explanation of what accommodation and front office mean. Accommodation Accommodation is a place that offers sleeping facilities for travellers. It is also a place where work related or leisure activities can be done by people. Accommodation can be found in hotels, hospitals, resorts, hostels and so on. The accommodation service is an important aspect of the hospitality industry in view of the fact the provision of accommodation, food and beverage is important for those people spending time away from home. Front-Office The front office also known as the reception is where visitors arrive and encounter a staff at a place of business. Front office staff are those in contact with customers. In the hospitality industry, this department directly generates revenue for their organisation. There are front office in several organisations like banks, hotels, hostels,Show MoreRelatedRooms division assignment1917 Words   |  8 Pages Course Details Course Name BTEC Higher National Diploma (HND) in Hospitality Management Unit number 6 Unit Name Rooms Division Operations Management (Unit 6) Credit Value 15 Lecturers K.Fallah Hand Out/Issue Date September/2013 Submission Deadline Introduction The aim of these assignments are to assess the outcome of students’ learning in terms of knowledge acquired, understanding developed and skills or abilities gained in relation to achieve the learning outcomes (LO) and assessment criteriaRead MoreRoom Division4195 Words   |  17 Pagesthe Rooms Division operations of the new property, identify and discuss the different type of accommodation and front office services need to be offered and analyse the roles and responsibilities of the accommodation and reception service staff. 1.2 Evaluate the type of services provided by the room’s division department in a range of accommodation facilities such as hotels, holiday camps or university campuses and discuss the legal and statutory requirements that apply to rooms division operationsRead MoreCritical Aspects Of Managing Hospitality Properties1604 Words   |  7 Pagessupervisory functions of room division is firstly taken into account, followed by an evaluation on the deployment of security measures at hotels. Last but not least, the significance of technology to the run of hotel business is discussed in further details in the scope of this report. Discussion Reflection upon supervisory functions of rooms division To commence, the focus of this very first section is placed on the discussion concerning the supervision functions of room division, as well as the roleRead MoreRoom divisions Operations Management5493 Words   |  22 Pagesï » ¿ Rooms Division Operations Management Table of Contents Executive Summary This case study explores the importance of Room Division service in hospitality industry. The task 1 discusses the different services provided by the rooms division in different circumstances. The impact of different operational issues in managing the front of house area is evaluated in the second task. The third task discusses the different featuresRead MoreBeing A Student Of Hospitality Management1338 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Being a student of Hospitality Management, I have been asked to write an assignment about, accommodation and front-office services in different organisation within the hospitality industry. I will analyse the role and responsibilities of staff and how it is impact the effective management and operational issues effecting to the accommodation and front-office services. I have selected a †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Accommodation The term usually refers to a place that offers sleeping facilities for travellersRead MoreBeing A Student Of Hospitality Management1338 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Being a student of Hospitality Management, I have been asked to write an assignment about, accommodation and front-office services in different organisation within the hospitality industry. I will analyse the role and responsibilities of staff and how it is impact the effective management and operational issues effecting to the accommodation and front-office services. I have selected a †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Accommodation The term usually refers to a place that offers sleeping facilities for travellersRead MoreRoom Divisions2107 Words   |  9 PagesHC-3-730 Rooms Division Management Topic 1 Management Functions in Rooms Division Learning Objectives Explain the major role of rooms division in a hotel. Identify the roles and responsibilities of rooms division manager. Describe the management process in terms of the seven functions of rooms division managers perform to achieve organizational objectives. Reference text: Kasavana ML, Brooks RM, Managing Front Office Operations, 8th edition, American Hotel Lodging EducationalRead MoreHospitality Industry Leader1518 Words   |  7 Pagesincluding carrying out reception duties. A Hotel General Manager is also the person who handles the everyday function and management of the hotel. He or she is responsible for the day-to-day management of a hotel and its staff and has commercial accountability for planning, organizing and directing all hotel services, including reception, concierge, reservations, food and beverage operations and housekeeping. Because of the responsibility of managing all processes altogether and the stress and tension HotelRead MoreBusiness Strategy Of Southwest Airlines1633 Words   |  7 PagesSouthwest has a number of programs such as day in the field and Walk a Mile that allow employees to spend a day working in other departments or jobs. Performance management is a formal, structured process used to measure, evaluate, and influence employee’s job-related attitudes, behaviors, and performance results. Performance management helps to direct and motivate employees to maximize their efforts on behalf of the organization. As would be expected, Southwest employee’s evaluations are basedRead MoreRooms Division1756 Words   |  8 PagesRooms Division Department I- HOTEL ORGANIZATION: ( In order to carry out its mission, global and departmental goals and objectives, every company shall build a formal structure depicting different hierarchy of management, supervision, and employee (staff) levels. This very structure is refereed to as organization chart. Moreover, the organization chart shows reporting relationships span of management, and staff/line functions. ( There are two types of relationships that might exist between any

Theories of Attachments Free Essays

Theories of attachment 1) â€Å"cupboard love† theories – psychodynamic/behaviourists 2) The ethological approach 3) Bowlbys evolutionary theory 4) Social learning theory Studying attachments and their loss can help us understand how early relationship experiences can affect later development What is attachment? An intense emotional relationship that is specific to two people that endure over time. Prolonged separation brings stress and sorrow 1, â€Å"cupboard love† theory – psychodynamic theory Sigmund Freud developed a theory of personality, to explain how each person’s personality develops he proposed that attachment grew out of the feeding relationship Key The psychodynamic approach analyses the psyche (your mind) i. e. We will write a custom essay sample on Theories of Attachments or any similar topic only for you Order Now it breaks down into constituent parts such as the id/ego/superego Psychoanalysts (like Freud) believe that: All babies are born with an innate drive to seek pleasure; Freud called this the pleasure principle Freud said there is a particular structure of the personality that is motivated by this principle: the id The id is the primitive part of our personality, which demands immediate satisfaction; all people pass through psychosexual stages. First stage of psychosexual development is oral, thus babies demand oral satisfaction The mother is the first love object because she feeds the child and so an attachment is formed. Freud saw this the first relationship as the foundation the foundation of all others. Infants attach to their caregivers (usually the mother) because of the caregivers ability to satisfy its instinctual needs. Quality of attachment and future relationships Healthy attachments are formed when the feeder practices to satisfy the infants needs, unhealthy attachments are formed when infants are deprived or over indulged. If the child’s first relationship is loving, the child develops the ability to love, if not, adult relationships will be unsatisfactory Consequences If an infant is deprived at an oral stage, she/he will become fixated at this stage. Consequently, psychoanalysts stress the value of feeding, especially breast feeding. *research evidence does not supports this theory because the person who provides food does not always become the primary attachment object, evidence against this theory is the same for the learning theory. Learning theory Behaviourists believe that : Infants attach to those who satisfy their psychological/physical needs Learning theorists/behaviourists believe all behaviour is acquired through conditioning: 1)classical conditioning 2)operant conditioning Or through imitation 3)social learning theory Behaviourism Classical operant 1) Classical conditioning Food (unconditioned stimulus) produces pleasure (unconditioned response) So becomes associated with the person doing the feeding, who then becomes (conditioned stimulus) who now also produces pleasure even when no food. Babies associate caregivers with gratification, and learn to approach caregivers to have their needs met, they feel secure whenever caregiver is present Attachment works both ways Mothers get: Positively reinforced -by the baby smiling and developing Negatively reinforced -by the cessation of crying 2) Operant conditioning Dollard and miller (1950) adopted this principle To incorporate the concept of the mental states, a hungry baby feels uncomfortable creating a drive to reduce to comfort, when a baby is fed the drive is reduced, providing a sense of pleasure ( a reward) Food becomes the primary reinforce because it reinforces behaviour to avoid discomfort so becomes the secondary reinforce (conditioned) Social learning theory Babies learn by imitation, modelling a direct reinforcement. Hay and vespo believe parents deliberately teach their children to love them, by modelling affection parents also teach children in an explicity way to show affection * We learn through association and reinforcement but food may not be the main reinforce Harry Harlow challenges behaviourists and psychoanalytic â€Å"cupboard love† theory -study of the rhesus monkey -study of Scottish infants The ethological approach -ethology is the study of animal behaviour, in its natural environment Ethos=habit, manner Ethnologists introduced the concept of â€Å"attachment† Imprinting Some animals such as : sheep, geese for rapid attachments very soon after birth they attach to any moving individual present and follow them ,as if they were their mother. Lorenz (1935) called this imprinting *made geese follow him* Imprinting has: -short term consequences safety -long term consequences reproduction Definition of imprinting The tendency of non-humans to form a strong bond with the first moving object they see typical in precocial (new-born can move around) species like lambs, foals Imprinting doesn’t occur because the caregiver feeds the new-born, e. . goslings which contradicts the â€Å"cupboard love† theory Imprinting is a fixed action pattern (fad) i. e. a behaviour that occurs in response to a species – specific stimulus, once imprinting has occurred, it is irreversible Critical period Imprinting must occur within a critical period, if biological characteristics don’t develop at a specific time, then they never will research shows tha t the critical period can be extended by changing environment Sensitive period Some ethnologists say† instead of a critical period, there is a sensitive period: i. . a time when learning is most likely to happen, will occur most easily but learning can still occur at other times *imprinting in humans* Imprinting research mostly with animals Humans :Klaus and kennels skin to skin hypothesis (1976) There is a sensitive period immediately after birth when bonding can occur through skin-to –skin contact, a year later these mothers and babies had stronger attachments But Goldberg (1983) found that the effects of early contact are small and short-lived How to cite Theories of Attachments, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Morality Does Need Religion Essays - Ethics, Philosophy,

Morality Does Need Religion Morality Does Need Religion In his essay, C. Stephen Layman clashes two views of morality: that of the secular point of view and the religious point of view. Layman starts out by defining the two different stances. The secular point of view states that there is no after life and that morality was an emergent phenomenon. Also, the only goods are those that can be found on the earth. The religious perspective states that there is life after death, and therefore the ?goods? one receives do not end with death. Also, morality was not an emergent phenomenon because God has always been in existence and God guides morality. Layman uses these two definitions to argue that morality does not make sense from the secular point of view and that morality really does need religion. Layman starts out by asking the question ?do we desert the moral point of view if we defend morality on the grounds that it pays To answer this question, Layman states that we must start by defining the difference between the justification of an institution and the justification of a particular act within that institution. Layman uses the examples of etiquette and baseball to do this. He then asks the question that sets up the rest of his argument: ?does morality pay He then gives four reasons why morality doesn't pay from the secular perspective. In Layman's terms, from the secular perspective, it is unclear why moral concern must extend beyond one's society. Also, in the secular perspective, one can break morality rules in secret. It is here that Layman inserts the notion that one can't break rules in secret from the religious view because God sees all. Layman points out that morality doesn't pay for everyone in the secular perspective because there are those ?free-loaders? that will benefit although they are not moral. Layman's last argument is that from the secular point of view, morality doesn't benefit those that take risks involving death because earthly goods end with death. With all of these arguments, Layman sums up that morality cannot be justified from a secular point of view. To end his essay, Layman recounts the four secular moral questions and gives short responses from the religious side that simply report that morality needs religion. He says, ?It is not difficult to see how morality might pay if there is a God.? Ethics and Morals